January 22, 2024 · Watch the trailer
Courtroom dramas have become rare over time in American cinema as the genre has been so overexposed in television series that traditional “who-dun-it” legal stories are largely left to “Law and Order” spinoffs.
International filmmakers, however, have continued to craft intricate and compelling tales that keep the genre fresh in spite of this trend and director Justine Trier’s latest film, “Anatomy of a Fall,” is slated to become one of 2023’s most successful dramas and a major awards season contender with a relatively straightforward narrative after winning the coveted Palme d’Or at last year’s Cannes Film Festival.
Acclaimed German actress Sandra Hüller stars as a writer whose husband is killed after falling from the third story window of their remote chalet and the ambiguous accounts of the incident from the couple’s visually impaired son Daniel drive authorities down a winding road questioning whether it was accident, suicide, or murder.
The film’s intentional ambiguity about what happens to Samuel leaves audiences at the edge of their seat as Sandra’s account comes into question. The pressure that this places on both Sandra and Daniel in the courtroom portions of the film test both actors’ ability to find intentionality in their performances while remaining ambiguous enough to keep viewers from fully believing Sandra to be innocent or guilty before the film’s final moments.
In a film that relies so heavily on its actors to maintain quiet subtlety, there’s a strength and power to Hüller’s Sandra that is intoxicating and captivating to watch and her ability to maintain composure as best she can while being interrogated by a law enforcement system breaking her down in both English and French. The bilingual nature of the entire feature is both a way in for American audiences, but also one that can also pull them out if they feel they have to disengage from the narrative to become reliant on subtitles.
Newcomer Milo Machado Graner wonderfully blends Daniel’s fragile physicality and emotional scars with a genuine warmth that helps keep the audience from falling totally out of love with either of his parents and perfectly reinforces the ambiguity of the narrative to keep viewers guessing.
Perhaps the strangest thing American audiences will discover about “Anatomy of a Fall” will be the unusual way that courtroom scenes take place with witnesses almost simultaneously being questioned by the prosecution, defense, and the judge, and yet, even more bizarrely, Sandra as the defendant is peppered with questions during other witness testimony.
This creates a ping-pong nature of dialogue where the film rapidly pivots back and forth throughout the courtroom between different characters with sharp editing and a crisp, awards-worthy screenplay keeping scenes afloat and preventing them from running completely off the rails. This more unconventional means of framing the back half of the film will be somewhat jarring to many viewers and may hinder their enjoyment of “Anatomy of a Fall” on an initial viewing although once audiences acclimate to Trier’s structure, the film becomes incredibly compelling in its bucking of traditional convention.
Bizarrely, “Anatomy of a Fall” is expected to earn a Best Picture nomination as well as Best Actress and Original Screenplay nods at this year’s Academy Awards but will not be eligible for a Best International Feature prize as France controversially chose to submit “The Taste of Things” instead for consideration.
While it’s unlikely that the film will receive the same acclaim that Bong Joon-ho’s “Parasite” did several years ago in sweeping the Oscars, the likelihood that “Anatomy of a Fall” is one of three Best Picture contenders with subtitles along with Jonathan Glazer’s “The Zone of Interest” and Celine Song’s “Past Lives” proves how diverse the voting body is becoming in showcasing world cinema on an American stage.
Though it doesn’t have cinematography that requires it to be seen theatrically, “Anatomy of a Fall” is still perhaps the year’s best foreign film and something cinephiles should certainly make an effort to rent on demand as they work to fill out their Oscar ballots this winter.
